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Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Characterization and effect of year of harvest on the nutritional properties of three varieties of white lupine (Lupinus albusL.)

Nutritional properties of three varieties of white lupine
Authors: CALABRO', SERENA; CUTRIGNELLI, MONICA ISABELLA; Lo Presti, Vittorio; TUDISCO, RAFFAELLA; Chiofalo, Vincenzo; GROSSI, MICAELA; INFASCELLI, FEDERICO; +1 Authors

Characterization and effect of year of harvest on the nutritional properties of three varieties of white lupine (Lupinus albusL.)

Abstract

Three cultivars of Lupinus albus L. (Lutteur, Lublanca and Multitalia) were assessed for proximate composition, fatty acids, alkaloids and in vitro fermentation characteristics over three harvest years.The chemical composition varied greatly during the three harvest years. Crude protein content ranged from 353 to 456 g kg(-1) dry matter (DM), neutral detergent fiber content from 209 to 321 g kg(-1) DM and lignin content from 3.0 to 63.9 g kg(-1) DM. Lublanc showed the highest crude protein (417 g kg(-1) DM) and lignin (35 g kg(-1) DM) contents. High levels of lipids (89.9 g kg(-1) DM) and starch (93.3 g kg(-1) DM) were found in all samples. Alkaloid content ranged from 3.63 to 165 mg per 100 g. Lutteur and Lublanc showed more favorable n-3/n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid ratios (from 0.44 to 0.73) and lower values of the anti-quality factor 'erucic acid' (from 5.8 to 20.9 g kg(-1) ) than Multitalia. Lutteur showed higher degradability (897 g kg(-1) ), gas production (330 mL g(-1) organic matter (OM)) and volatile fatty acid production (117 mmol g(-1) OM) than the other varieties.The present data suggest L. albus L. cv. Lutteur to be a promising crop as food thanks to its high nutritive traits and most constant yield over time.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Dietary Fiber, Erucic Acids, Chemical composition, Lignin, Alkaloids, Species Specificity, Alkaloid, Dietary Carbohydrates, Humans, Biomass, Fatty acids, Alkaloid, Chemical composition, Digestibility, Fatty acids, In vitro gas production, Nutritional index, Starch, in vitro gas production, Diet, Lupinus, Nutritional index, Digestibility, Alkaloid; Chemical composition; Digestibility; Fatty acids; in vitro gas production; Nutritional index;, Fatty Acids, Unsaturated, Dietary Proteins, Nutritive Value

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
46
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green