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Ecology and genomics of an important crop wild relative as a prelude to agricultural innovation

pmid: 29440741
pmc: PMC5811434
AbstractDomesticated species are impacted in unintended ways during domestication and breeding. Changes in the nature and intensity of selection impart genetic drift, reduce diversity, and increase the frequency of deleterious alleles. Such outcomes constrain our ability to expand the cultivation of crops into environments that differ from those under which domestication occurred. We address this need in chickpea, an important pulse legume, by harnessing the diversity of wild crop relatives. We document an extreme domestication-related genetic bottleneck and decipher the genetic history of wild populations. We provide evidence of ancestral adaptations for seed coat color crypsis, estimate the impact of environment on genetic structure and trait values, and demonstrate variation between wild and cultivated accessions for agronomic properties. A resource of genotyped, association mapping progeny functionally links the wild and cultivated gene pools and is an essential resource chickpea for improvement, while our methods inform collection of other wild crop progenitor species.
- Michigan State University United States
- University of Queensland Australia
- Michigan State University United States
- University of California, Davis United States
- Addis Ababa University Ethiopia
Trait, General Physics and Astronomy, Evolutionary biology, Plant Science, Breeding, Crop, Resilient Communities, Gene, 630, Genetic diversity, Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Domestication, Chickpea, Sociology, Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Legumes, Legume Crops, 3100 Physics and Astronomy, Genome, Ecology, Q, Life Sciences, Genomics and Breeding of Legume Crops, Agriculture, Genomics, Biological Sciences, 1600 Chemistry, FOS: Sociology, Programming language, Sustainability, Seeds, Community Health, Human Ecology, Crop Wild Relatives, Gene pool, Genome, Plant, Biotechnology, Crops, Agricultural, 570, 571, 1300 Biochemistry, Genotype, Science, Population, Veterinary and Food Sciences, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Crops, Environment, 333, Article, Genetics, Place and Environment, Nature and Society Relations, Plant Growth, Genetic variation, Agroforestry, Innovation, Biology, Demography, Agricultural, Human Genome, Genetic Variation, Genetics and Genomics, General Chemistry, Plant, Horticultural Production, Computer science, Sustainable Agriculture, Cicer, Plant Breeding, FOS: Biological sciences, General Biochemistry, Genetic drift, Genetics and Breeding of Cowpea
Trait, General Physics and Astronomy, Evolutionary biology, Plant Science, Breeding, Crop, Resilient Communities, Gene, 630, Genetic diversity, Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Domestication, Chickpea, Sociology, Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Legumes, Legume Crops, 3100 Physics and Astronomy, Genome, Ecology, Q, Life Sciences, Genomics and Breeding of Legume Crops, Agriculture, Genomics, Biological Sciences, 1600 Chemistry, FOS: Sociology, Programming language, Sustainability, Seeds, Community Health, Human Ecology, Crop Wild Relatives, Gene pool, Genome, Plant, Biotechnology, Crops, Agricultural, 570, 571, 1300 Biochemistry, Genotype, Science, Population, Veterinary and Food Sciences, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Crops, Environment, 333, Article, Genetics, Place and Environment, Nature and Society Relations, Plant Growth, Genetic variation, Agroforestry, Innovation, Biology, Demography, Agricultural, Human Genome, Genetic Variation, Genetics and Genomics, General Chemistry, Plant, Horticultural Production, Computer science, Sustainable Agriculture, Cicer, Plant Breeding, FOS: Biological sciences, General Biochemistry, Genetic drift, Genetics and Breeding of Cowpea
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).146 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 1% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 1% visibility views 31 download downloads 26 - 31views26downloads
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