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Journal of Hydraulic Research
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
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Journal of Hydraulic Research
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
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Experimental study of fish-friendly angled bar racks with horizontal bars

Authors: Lemkecher, Fatma; Chatellier, Ludovic; Courret, Dominique; David, Laurent;

Experimental study of fish-friendly angled bar racks with horizontal bars

Abstract

This paper deals with an experimental study of angled fish-friendly trash racks with horizontal bars, using a physical model in an open channel. Head losses are investigated for 2 bar shapes, 3 ratios between bar spacing and bar thickness and 4 rack’s angles of orientation. The Froude and bar-Reynolds numbers were respectively 0.275 and 3600. The head loss coefficients decrease as the blockage ratio and the angle of orientation of the rack decrease. They are well predicted by the formula produced by Raynal et al. (2013a) for inclined rack with some adaptations. Velocity fields are characterized upstream and downstream of the racks, showing no effect of the angle of orientation and no heterogeneity over channel width. Consequently, the normal and tangential components of the velocity along the rack are in agreement with the theoretical values given by angular decomposition. These results serve to assess the compliance with biological criteria to avoid impingement risks and guide fish towards a bypass.

Country
France
Keywords

Fish-friendly, Head losses, [SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering, Mécanique des fluides, Downstream fish migration, Angled trash racks, Ingénierie de l'environnement, 532, [SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph], Velocity profile, Horizontal bars

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download
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
6
Top 10%
Average
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9
30
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bronze