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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Animal Ph...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Characterization of a yeast culture extract compound stimulating the growth of an anaerobic cellulolytic consortium

Characterization of a yeast culture extract compound
Authors: Rafael G. Campos-Montiel; Alma Delia Hernández-Fuentes; M. E. Rodríguez-Huezo; D.J. Pimentel-González; G. Aguirre-Álvarez;

Characterization of a yeast culture extract compound stimulating the growth of an anaerobic cellulolytic consortium

Abstract

In this work the compound obtained from yeast culture extract (YCE) that stimulated the activity of an anaerobic cellulolytic consortium (ACC) was characterized. YCE were obtained at different pH (4, 7 and 10) and ultra-filtered 300 and 30 kDa membranes (UYE). The 30 kDa UYE was heated to 60 °C, 90 °C and 120 °C and gel filtered (GYF). Mid infrared spectroscopy, protein and carbohydrate analysis of GYF were conducted. Results showed that YCE, UYE and GYF significantly stimulated (p < 0.05) the biomass production, acetate concentration and carboxymethyl cellulase activity of the ACC, in relation to the control. The GYF had an estimated molecular mass of 4 kDa. Mid-infrared and biochemical analysis of GYF suggested that the active compound is a peptide.

Keywords

Hot Temperature, Spectrophotometry, Infrared, Carbohydrates, Acetates, Fungal Proteins, Bacteria, Anaerobic, Cellulase, Yeasts, Biomass, Cellulose, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial

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