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Intertidal Mediterranean Coralline Algae Habitat Is Expecting a Shift Toward a Reduced Growth and a Simplified Associated Fauna Under Climate Change

handle: 20.500.14243/368544 , 11568/980659 , 11587/451901 , 11571/1251547
Coralline algae represent the most important bioconstructors in the Mediterranean Sea and are currently impaired by the effects of climate change (CC), particularly by global warming and ocean acidification (OA). We studied the effects of these two drivers on Ellisolandia elongata, an intertidal coralline algae that is known to host a rich biodiversity of associated fauna. We cultured turfs of E. elongata in experimental conditions of increased temperature and OA (using the values of the IPCC scenario RCP- 8.5 expected for 2100: actual mean temperature +3°C and pH = 7.78), and estimated alteration of algal linear growth and community structure, focusing especially on peracarid crustaceans and annelids. Our findings revealed a decrease in linear growth, yet with no significant changes on structural integrity, and a simplification of associated community, in particular for peracarids. Our study contributes to understand community-level response to CC drivers, highlighting the vulnerability of the fauna associated to an important Mediterranean marine habitat.
- University of Milano-Bicocca Italy
- University of Salento Italy
- University of Granada Spain
- University of Granada (UGR) Spain
- University of Pavia Italy
Science, 590, /dk/atira/pure/core/subjects/biology, ocean acidification, Bioconstruction; Biodiversity; Climate change; Coralline algae; Intertidal ecosystem; Peracarid crustaceans; Polychaetes, Ocean Engineering, Aquatic Science, QH1-199.5, Oceanography, 333, bioconstruction, intertidal ecosystem, Mediterranean Sea, Biology, Water Science and Technology, biodiversity, Global and Planetary Change, Q, benthos, General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution, peracarid crustaceans, climate change; intertidal ecosystem; coralline algae; bioconstruction; biodiversity; peracarid crustaceans; polychaetes, climate change, coralline algae
Science, 590, /dk/atira/pure/core/subjects/biology, ocean acidification, Bioconstruction; Biodiversity; Climate change; Coralline algae; Intertidal ecosystem; Peracarid crustaceans; Polychaetes, Ocean Engineering, Aquatic Science, QH1-199.5, Oceanography, 333, bioconstruction, intertidal ecosystem, Mediterranean Sea, Biology, Water Science and Technology, biodiversity, Global and Planetary Change, Q, benthos, General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution, peracarid crustaceans, climate change; intertidal ecosystem; coralline algae; bioconstruction; biodiversity; peracarid crustaceans; polychaetes, climate change, coralline algae
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).24 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
