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ROS Homeostasis and Plant Salt Tolerance: Plant Nanobiotechnology Updates

descriptionPublicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 23 Mar 2021Publisher:MDPI AGJournal:Sustainability, volume 13, page 3,552 (eissn: 2071-1050,

Authors: Jiahao Liu; Chengcheng Fu; Guangjing Li; Mohammad Nauman Khan; Honghong Wu;

doi: 10.3390/su13063552

ROS Homeostasis and Plant Salt Tolerance: Plant Nanobiotechnology Updates

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Abstract

Salinity is an issue impairing crop production across the globe. Under salinity stress, besides the osmotic stress and Na+ toxicity, ROS (reactive oxygen species) overaccumulation is a secondary stress which further impairs plant performance. Chloroplasts, mitochondria, the apoplast, and peroxisomes are the main ROS generation sites in salt-stressed plants. In this review, we summarize ROS generation, enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant systems in salt-stressed plants, and the potential for plant biotechnology to maintain ROS homeostasis. Overall, this review summarizes the current understanding of ROS homeostasis of salt-stressed plants and highlights potential applications of plant nanobiotechnology to enhance plant tolerance to stresses.

Related Organizations

Huazhong Agricultural University
China (People's Republic of)
Huazhong Agricultural University
China (People's Republic of)

Keywords

Environmental effects of industries and plants, TJ807-830, the apoplast, TD194-195, Renewable energy sources, ROS homeostasis, mitochondria, Environmental sciences, chloroplasts, GE1-350, salt stress, plant nanobiotechnology

Impact byBIP!

	citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).	83
	popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.	Top 1%
	influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).	Top 10%
	impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.	Top 1%