
You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.
You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.
Network science: Applications for sustainable agroecosystems and food security
Le défi mondial consistant à nourrir deux milliards de personnes supplémentaires d'ici 2050, en utilisant des pratiques agricoles plus durables tout en faisant face aux incertitudes liées aux changements environnementaux, nécessite une transformation des systèmes alimentaires. Nous présentons une nouvelle perspective sur la façon dont les progrès de la science des réseaux peuvent fournir de nouvelles façons de mieux comprendre, exploiter et restaurer de multiples processus écologiques dans les environnements agricoles. Nous décrivons : (i) un cadre axé sur les réseaux pour la gestion des agro-écosystèmes qui tient compte des multiples interactions entre la biodiversité et les services écosystémiques associés ; (ii) des conseils pour intégrer les facteurs socio-économiques dans les réseaux écologiques ; et (iii) le potentiel d'améliorer les méthodes de réseau pour éclairer les efforts visant à renforcer la résilience, y compris les chaînes mondiales d'approvisionnement alimentaire. Ce faisant, nous visons à faciliter l'application de la science des réseaux en tant que moyen basé sur les systèmes pour relever les défis d'assurer une distribution équitable de la nourriture.
El desafío global de alimentar a dos mil millones de personas más para 2050, utilizando prácticas agrícolas más sostenibles y lidiando con las incertidumbres asociadas con el cambio ambiental, requiere una transformación de los sistemas alimentarios. Presentamos una nueva perspectiva sobre cómo los avances en la ciencia de redes pueden proporcionar formas novedosas de comprender, aprovechar y restaurar mejor múltiples procesos ecológicos en entornos agrícolas. Describimos: (i) un marco centrado en la red para la gestión de agroecosistemas que tiene en cuenta las múltiples interacciones entre la biodiversidad y los servicios ecosistémicos asociados; (ii) orientación para incorporar factores socioeconómicos en las redes ecológicas; y (iii) el potencial de ampliar los métodos de red para informar los esfuerzos para desarrollar la resiliencia, incluidas las cadenas mundiales de suministro de alimentos. Al hacerlo, nuestro objetivo es facilitar la aplicación de la ciencia de redes como una forma basada en sistemas para abordar los desafíos de garantizar una distribución equitativa de los alimentos.
The global challenge of feeding two billion more people by 2050, using more sustainable agricultural practices whilst dealing with uncertainties associated with environmental change, requires a transformation of food systems. We present a new perspective for how advances in network science can provide novel ways to better understand, harness, and restore multiple ecological processes in agricultural environments. We describe: (i) a network-focused framework for managing agro-ecosystems that accounts for the multiple interactions between biodiversity and associated ecosystem services; (ii) guidance for incorporating socio-economic factors into ecological networks; and (iii) the potential to upscale network methods to inform efforts to build resilience, including global food-supply chains. In doing so we aim to facilitate the application of network science as a systems-based way to tackle the challenges of securing an equitable distribution of food.
يتطلب التحدي العالمي المتمثل في إطعام ملياري شخص إضافي بحلول عام 2050، باستخدام ممارسات زراعية أكثر استدامة مع التعامل مع الشكوك المرتبطة بالتغير البيئي، تحويل النظم الغذائية. نقدم منظورًا جديدًا لكيفية توفير التقدم في علم الشبكات لطرق جديدة لفهم وتسخير واستعادة العمليات البيئية المتعددة في البيئات الزراعية بشكل أفضل. نحن نصف: (1) إطار عمل يركز على الشبكة لإدارة النظم الإيكولوجية الزراعية التي تمثل التفاعلات المتعددة بين التنوع البيولوجي وخدمات النظم الإيكولوجية المرتبطة به ؛ (2) إرشادات لدمج العوامل الاجتماعية والاقتصادية في الشبكات الإيكولوجية ؛ و (3) إمكانية الارتقاء بأساليب الشبكة لتوجيه الجهود الرامية إلى بناء القدرة على الصمود، بما في ذلك سلاسل الإمدادات الغذائية العالمية. وبذلك نهدف إلى تسهيل تطبيق علم الشبكات كطريقة قائمة على الأنظمة لمواجهة تحديات تأمين التوزيع العادل للغذاء.
- UNIVERSIDADE DE SAO PAULO Brazil
- Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal Argentina
- Universidade de Lisboa Portugal
- Universidade do Vale do Paraíba Brazil
- National Scientific and Technical Research Council Argentina
ECOLOGICAL NETWORKS, AGRICULTURE, Economics, Plant Science, Social networks, Agricultural and Biological Sciences, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6, Business, food production, Environmental resource management, QH540-549.5, agriculture, biodiversity, Environmental planning, Global and Planetary Change, Global Analysis of Ecosystem Services and Land Use, Ecology, Physics, Social-Ecological Systems, Agricultural biodiversity, Sustainable agriculture, Life Sciences, Agriculture, Biodiversity, Sustainability, Physical Sciences, Ecological network, Thermodynamics, Impact of Pollinator Decline on Ecosystems and Agriculture, social networks, Agroecosystem, Environmental economics, Crops, QH1-199.5, Environmental science, Food production, Ecosystem services, ecological networks, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, resilience, Biology, CROPS, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Ecosystem, Resilience, Comparative Analysis of Organic Agricultural Practices, General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution, Food security, RESILIENCE, crops, Computer science, FOOD PRODUCTION, Resilience (materials science), FOS: Biological sciences, Ecological networks, Environmental Science, BIODIVERSITY, SOCIAL NETWORKS
ECOLOGICAL NETWORKS, AGRICULTURE, Economics, Plant Science, Social networks, Agricultural and Biological Sciences, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6, Business, food production, Environmental resource management, QH540-549.5, agriculture, biodiversity, Environmental planning, Global and Planetary Change, Global Analysis of Ecosystem Services and Land Use, Ecology, Physics, Social-Ecological Systems, Agricultural biodiversity, Sustainable agriculture, Life Sciences, Agriculture, Biodiversity, Sustainability, Physical Sciences, Ecological network, Thermodynamics, Impact of Pollinator Decline on Ecosystems and Agriculture, social networks, Agroecosystem, Environmental economics, Crops, QH1-199.5, Environmental science, Food production, Ecosystem services, ecological networks, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, resilience, Biology, CROPS, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Ecosystem, Resilience, Comparative Analysis of Organic Agricultural Practices, General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution, Food security, RESILIENCE, crops, Computer science, FOOD PRODUCTION, Resilience (materials science), FOS: Biological sciences, Ecological networks, Environmental Science, BIODIVERSITY, SOCIAL NETWORKS
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).12 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
